Windows Update
0x800f0831
Windows component store corruption
Windows servicing found a problem with its component store.
TRY THIS FIRST
Check the component store
Open PowerShell as administrator and run this check.
Diagnostic check · Administrator required · Writes a log; does not repair
PowerShell
DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealthResult: Wait for the health result before choosing a repair.
Still not working?
If the result says repairable, follow the DISM repair guide. Record any new source-file error instead of repeatedly running the same repair.
Check the result: After a successful repair, retry the failed update.
More detail →Sources & page details
Microsoft documentation ↗
Hanki's detailed guide · Reviewed
Choose the entry that matches where the error appeared. A code alone does not identify every cause. Commands are copied for you to review; this page does not run them.